The first auto insurance policy was issued in the USA. In 1898 the Travelers Insurance Company has insured a auto for the first time. Now it is impossible to imagine the auto without an insurance policy on the roads of any civilized country.Mr. Truman Martin became the first owner of the insured auto. He paid $12.25 for the auto insurance. And in the case of an accident he could get only $500. The price of the auto insurance policy was rather high. However, Mr. Truman’s wish to get the auto insurance policy was reasonable. The thing is that it was only 4000 people, who were able to buy a auto. Horses were the main kind of transport. They made a great danger for drivers, but auto insurance wasn’t widespread.Situation concerning USA auto insurance changed at the 1920s, because Ford’s Conveyor opened. A number of the autos on the roads increased sharply and it was necessary to insure drivers against the emergency conditions. From this moment USA auto insurance became obligatory (not only voluntary insurance as some years ago).Strong requirement to insure autos was officially introduced in the Massachusetts State in 1925. A short time later other states followed this example. Idea of the auto insurance aroused keen interest among the population. The auto was rather luxury, than usual transport, and nobody wanted to sustain damage.After the example of the USA auto insurance was introduced in European countries. Thus in the fifties auto… Continue reading
Published on
November 23, 2008 in
Legal.
Those who’ve been charged with driving while intoxicated know that the immediate aftermath can be chaotic and confusing. The need for proper legal representation is, of course, a priority, but often times the search for a qualified Arizona DUI attorney can only add to what is already a stressful situation. Knowing what to look for in an Arizona DUI lawyer is a matter of doing your due diligence. You want to take the necessary time to find a DUI lawyer with whom you feel comfortable and have confidence in. The Law Offices of Craig W. Penrod, P.C., reminds you to get your ducks in a row and protect your rights in the process by following these helpful tips.Educate yourself. Before you set about interviewing lawyers, learn all you can about DUI law in your state. By preparing yourself as to the legal process, you’ll be in a better position to interview attorneys and find the one that’s right for you. And you should interview several. Not all DUI attorneys are created equal, and some may have agendas that will hurt your ability to defend yourself. Take your time to find the right advocate for your cause.Don’t rely on your memory. In some instances if a case proceeds to trail, it can take anywhere from six months to a year or more before the trial actually takes place. That leaves plenty of opportunity for your memory to fail you, so write down everything… Continue reading
Satire, as defined by the Britanica Concise Encyclopedia, is an artistic form in which human or individual vices, folly, abuses, or shortcomings are held up to censure by means of irony, ridicule, or other methods, sometimes with an intent to bring about improvement. Literature and drama are its chief means of expression, but it is also found in other forms of media such as film, the visual arts, and political cartoons. Satires had been present in Greek Literature, with Aristophanes as well as in Roman Literature with Juvenal and Horace. Juvenal and Horace’s satires have since then developed according to their perspectives. To Horace, the satirist is a refined man who sees stupidity and insanity everywhere, but is moved to gentle laughter rather than to rage. To Juvenal, on the other hand, the satirist is a respectable man who is horrified and angered by corruption. Horace’s satires are friendlier in tone, thus containing no dangerous attacks against powerful individuals or serious vices. Juvenal’s satires, however, are bitter accusations of the vice and folly of his own times that include most men and all women.The Elizabethan Period proved to be the Golden Age of Satire as satirists like Voltaire, Jonathan Swift and Daniel Defoe wrote works that were more direct and straightforward, leaving little room for subtle irony. In Voltaire’s Candide, he showed how having a ridiculously positive outlook on life will still lead to a life with numerable tragedies. Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s… Continue reading
Across the USA, the most common crime booked in a year, by far, is DUI. Driving while intoxicated is no minor matter. A person can get anything from a warning to jail time. DUI can start as a misdemeanor and escalate into a felonious crime by degree; however, no matter what degree of culpability you face, DUI can turn your world upside-down.Nearly 1.4 million drivers are arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs every year. While this is a serious charge, if you are arrested for a DUI you have rights that you need to protect. DUI comes under criminal law. Besides hefty fines, alcohol programs and community service, you might also get a serious punishment like jail term. Taking the right steps after DUI arrest, is the only way to get out of trouble.All about DUI Laws:The DUI laws have a commonality in the following areas. DUI starts under between .08 to .10 blood alcohol levels, and then kicks into DUI at between .08 to .10 blood alcohol levels. These levels are doubly indemnifying for all drivers in the US less than 21 years of age. Depending on the state, a person may have their driver’s license suspended any length of time from seven days to three years. Fines for DUI across the country range from $250.00 to $2500.00.The punishment depends on factors like:State where you were arrestedIf you refused to take a BAC level testWhat was your… Continue reading
I don’t read a lot of history, contemporary or otherwise, and when I do, it is usually in the area of political economy. In recent years, for instance, I have delighted at the scholarship and intellect of Eric Hobsbawm. But what always strikes me about history is how perfect our vision can be from the distance of time. Not so if you are closer, and so I can forgive J. D. Legge my single criticism of his book, Sukarno – A Political Biography, which is its lack of overview. Legge published the book in 1972 and so did not have the luxury of 35 years of clarifying hindsight that we have today.J. D. Legge’s biography charts the life and career of Sukarno in intricate detail. Particularly strong are the descriptions of the internal machinations and wheeler dealing amongst the Indonesian political elite. Sukarno is presented as one of the major political figures of the twentieth century. If anyone should doubt this, then recall that the terms “Third World” and “Non-Aligned”, terms that structured our thinking about the world for decades and perhaps still do, would probably not have existed if Sukarno had not promoted them. The former arose out of the 1955 Bandung conference, which Sukarno hosted, and the latter out of continued initiatives involving the Indonesian president. Furthermore Sukarno’s significance for the century is also underlined by the fact that the aftermath of the coup that ousted him led to the… Continue reading
